Änne Berger née Oppenheimer
Emigrated
b. 09.05.1919, Stuttgart — d. 12.10.2014, Haifa
Wife of Chaim · 2 children
PORTRAIT PHOTOGRAPH of Änne Berger née Oppenheimer, c.1945. Young woman with dark wavy hair, wearing a coat with striped scarf. Taken for Palestinian naturalization application.
Religion Jewish
Address Harbour Str. 61 (III/IV), Haifa, Palestine (c.1942-1946)
Family
Spouse
Children
Emigration
Palestine 09.01.1940
Route: Germany → Denmark → Palestine
Location Trail
- Stuttgart
- Flensburg, then Hamburg
- Hamburg
- Palestine
- Haifa
- Hannover, Germany
- Harbour Str. 61 (III/IV), Haifa
- Haifa
- Tel Aviv
- Jerusalem
- Haifa
- Israel
- Haifa
Timeline
- 1919 Born in Stuttgart
- 1935 Forced to leave Königin-Katharina-Stift
- 1937 Prepares emigration
- 16.12.1938 German passport issued
- 12.1939 Emigrates to Palestine
- 09.01.1940 Arrived in Palestine
- 15.08.1942 Married Chaim Hermann Leopold Berger
- 13.12.1945 Portrait photographs certified
- 15.12.1945 Signed marriage declaration
- 16.12.1945 Applied for Palestinian naturalization
- 12.04.1946 Migration office proposes article 12(6) application
Correspondence
Notes
Older sister of Margit
Forced to leave Königin-Katharina-Stift (school) after father's arrest
Worked on estate in Flensburg, then Jewish home in Hamburg
Emigrated to Denmark, then December 1939 to Palestine
Married, 2 daughters
Full name: Änne Oppenheimer, later Anne Berger
Husband: Chaim Herman Leopold Berger (per Geni.com)
Daughters: Daniela Ram, Irit Gal (per Geni.com)
Memoir: Sister was in Accra (Ghana) when father's restitution case came up (c. 1960).
Memoir: When Margit arrived in Haifa (March 1946), found her sister already in Israel. Sister's husband had unfortunately died. Stayed 3 months with her.
Immigration confirmed: arrived Haifa on 9 January 1940 (immigrant registration NA/646 B/I)
German passport issued Hamburg, 16 December 1938 — used for emigration
Married Chaim Hermann Leopold Berger on 15 August 1942 in Haifa
Palestinian citizenship file: Headquarters Serial 92013, Application NJ/68800, Archive file 3220/075-מ
1945 address: Haifa, Harbour Str. 61 (III/IV)
1945 occupation: none listed (nil)
Applied for Palestinian naturalization on 16 December 1945 — originally under Article 12(2) then redirected to Article 12(6) for inclusion on husband's certificate
Naturalization complication: Husband Chaim Berger was naturalized 8 September 1942, just 3 weeks AFTER their marriage (15.8.42). The naturalization certificate did not include her name because the husband had not disclosed he was already married when he collected it. The migration office proposed application under article 12(6) on 12 April 1946 for inclusion of wife's name on husband's certificate.
References for naturalization (1945): Horn Dov (Haifa, Harbour Str. 57), Sarni Luba (Haifa, Herzl Str. 40)
Signed declaration 15 December 1945 confirming she had never been married before her marriage to Hermann Berger
Three portrait photographs (1945) certified by Pharmacy Immigration Office, Haifa on 13 December 1945
Sources
- Israel State Archives — Citizenship File 3221 — Palestinian citizenship / naturalization file for Philipp Bernstein. Contains application forms, oath of allegiance, identity card, naturalization certificate, military correspondence, and related documents from the Government of Palestine Department of Migration (1945-1946) and Israel Ministry of Interior (1990).
- Oppenheimer/Shacham Family Archive — Personal documents, photos, and correspondence
- Stolpersteine Stuttgart
- Zeichen der Erinnerung (Stuttgart)
- Geni.com World Family Tree — Collaborative genealogy profiles managed by Randy Schoenberg. Profiles for Joseph Marum Oppenheimer and Mina Oppenheimer (née Kirchhausen).
- Margit Bernstein Memoir (English Translation) — 11-page English translation of Margit Bernstein's Hebrew memoir/autobiography. Written in 1963. Title: 'The biography of Margit Edith Bernstein born Oppenheimer'. Covers childhood, father's arrest and imprisonment, Jewish orphanage in Esslingen, Kristallnacht, forced labor, deportation to Theresienstadt, Auschwitz, factory camp in Silesia near Czech border, liberation at Nachod, emigration to Palestine via Belgium, post-war life in Israel. Ends with 'I Accuse.'
Research completeness
89%